Ukuhlaziya inkqubo yokusebenza yekhompyuter yakho luluvo oluhle kakhulu, kuba ngenxa yezizathu zokusebenza kunye nokusebenza kusoloko kungcono ukuba noguqulelo lwamva nje. Nangona kunjalo, xa usenza njalo, amanye amathandabuzo avela: ngaba yonke into iyacinywa emva nyusela kwiWindows 11? Kuya kwenzeka ntoni kwiifayile zam?
Siza kubona ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngeefayile xa sisenza uhlaziyo, kodwa sele sikuxelele ukuba uninzi lwazo kufuneka luhambelane Windows 11.
Kutheni ukuhlaziywa kubangela ingozi kwiifayile?
Ayisiyonto ixhaphakileyo, kodwa kuyinyani ukuba ezinye iifayile zinokulahleka ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo lwenkqubo yokusebenza. Le yinto eyenzekayo ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Ukungqubana kwefomathi
- Iinkqubo zefayile ezahlukeneyo. Inkqubo nganye yokusebenza isebenzisa inkqubo yefayile eyahlukileyo, kwaye xa usenza utshintsho, ukungahambelani kunokwenzeka ekufundeni nasekubhaleni ezi fomati, ezinokubangela ukulahleka kwedatha.
- Imetadata. Imethadatha lulwazi olongezelelweyo malunga neefayile, ezifana nomhla wokudala. Ukuba inkqubo entsha yokusebenza ayikwazi ukutolika ngokuchanekileyo le metadata, iifayile zibonakala zonakele okanye zingafikeleleki.
Iimpazamo ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo
- Iziphazamiso. Ukuba inkqubo yohlaziyo iphazamisekile ngesiquphe, inokubangela umonakalo kwisistim yefayile kunye nokulahleka kwedatha okulandelayo.
- Ukungqubana kwesoftware. Ezinye iinkqubo okanye izicelo zinokuphazamisana nenkqubo yohlaziyo, nto leyo enokubangela iimpazamo kunye nokulahleka kwedatha.
Iinketho zobumbeko ezingalunganga
- Musa ukukhetha "gcina iifayile" ukhetho. Al nyusela kwiWindows 11 Uya kubuzwa ukuba ufuna ukugcina iifayile zakho zobuqu. Ukuba awukhethi ukhetho oluchanekileyo, unokucinga ukuba iifayile zakho ziza kucinywa.
- Indawo yeefayile. Kwimeko apho iifayile zikwisahlulelo esifomathiweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo, ziyalahleka.
Iingxaki zehardware
- I-hard drive eyonakeleyo. Ukuba i-hard drive inamacandelo amabi, uhlaziyo aluyi kugqitywa ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye oku kunokubangela ukulahleka kwedatha.
- Imemori ye-RAM engonelanga. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ayinayo i-RAM eyaneleyo, iimpazamo zinokuvela ngexesha lohlaziyo kwaye zibangele ukulahleka kwedatha.
Xa uphucula ukuya Windows 11, ngaba ndiza kuphulukana neefayile zam?
Ukuba akukho zingxaki zenzeka ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo, iifayile aziyi konakala ngokuqhelekileyo. Ngoku, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukhetho "Gcina iifayile zam zobuqu kunye nezicelo."
Ukuba awukhethi olu khetho, uninzi lweefayile zakho zobuqu zinokucinywa ngexesha lohlaziyo. Ngenxa yokuba kule meko into eyaziwa ngokuba yifakelo ecocekileyo epheleleyo iqhutywe, leyo cima zombini usetyenziso olufakile kwisixhobo njengazo zonke iinkcukacha zobuqu ezinokuthi zibe kwi-hard drive.
Kwimeko ethile yohlaziyo ukuya Windows 11, into oya kuyibona kukuba ezinye ii-apps zesistim ziya kunyamalala, ezinje: Iindaba kunye nezinto ezinomdla, iphepha lodonga ledesktop, ikhibhodi yokuchukumisa, njl.
Ukuthintela njani ukulahleka kwefayile ngexesha lohlaziyo lwenkqubo yokusebenza?
Nanini na xa kukho uhlengahlengiso lwenziwa kwisixokelelwano sokusebenza, kukho umngcipheko wokuba into ethile ingaphela ilahleka. Ukunciphisa le meko, Zama ukusebenzisa la macebiso alandelayo:
Yenza ugcino olupheleleyo lwedatha yakho
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ngohlaziyo, yenza i-backup yazo zonke iifayile ezibalulekileyo onazo. ikwihard drive yakho yangaphandle kwaye uyigcine kwi-USB drive okanye efini.
Jonga ukuhambelana
Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo entsha yokusebenza iyahambelana nehardware kunye nesoftware yakho. Ukungahambelani kunokuthintela uhlaziyo ukuba luphumelele kwaye lukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwefayile, ngoko Sincoma ukuba wenze oku kukhangela ukuphepha iingxaki.
Khulula indawo kwi-hard drive
Kwakhona ngaphambi kokwenza uhlaziyo, khulula indawo ethile kwi-hard drive yakho. Thatha ithuba lo mzuzu ukucima iifayile ongasazifuniyo kwaye Ayikufanelanga ukuba babe kwi-backup oza kuyenza nokuba.
Landela imiyalelo
Inkqubo yokusebenza iya kukukhokela ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo. Ukuze ugweme iingxaki, landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo kwaye yonke into kufuneka ihambe kakuhle.
Musa ukuphazamisa inkqubo
Ukuphucula ukuya Windows 11 kungathatha ixesha, ke qiniseka ukuba uyaluphumeza utshintsho ngexesha apho unexesha elaneleyo lokuzimasa le nkqubo. Oku kuya kukuthintela ekubeni ushiye uhlaziyo phakathi, olunokonakalisa ezinye iifayile.
Jonga indawo yeefayile zakho
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uhlaziyo, khangela indawo yezona fayile zakho zibalulekileyo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba zigcinwe kakuhle.
Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, unciphisa umngcipheko wokulahleka kwedatha ngexesha lenkqubo yohlaziyo. Nokuba kukho into elahlekileyo, okoko nje uthathe inyathelo lokwenza ikopi yokugcina, uya kukwazi ukubuyisela olo lwazi ngokukhawuleza nangokulula.
Ngaba kufanelekile ukuphuculwa kwiWindows 11?
Njengomsebenzisi wenkqubo yokusebenza yeMicrosoft, usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba kufanelekile na ukutshintsha ukusuka kwinkqubo enye ukuya kwenye, kwaye inyaniso kukuba kunjalo.
Windows 10 inkxaso iya kuphela ngo-Oktobha 2025. Ukuqala ngo-Oktobha 14, 2025, iikhomputha ezinale nkqubo yokusebenza ziya kuyeka ukufumana uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kwaye iMicrosoft ayisayi kubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa. Ayithethi loo nto Windows 10 iya kuyeka ukusebenza, kodwa ukungabikho kwenkxaso kunokuchaphazela kakhulu amava akho omsebenzisi, Ke kwinxalenye yethu sicebisa ukuba ucinge ngokuhlaziya.
Njengoko ubonile kweli nqaku, uphuculo ukuya Windows 11 akuthethi ukuba ulahlekelwe ziifayile. Ukuba ukhetha ukhetho lokuzigcina, ziya kubakho xa umsebenzi wohlaziyo ugqityiwe. Nangona kunjalo, eyona ndlela yokuphepha iingxaki kukwenza i-backup kuqala.